Skin tags are completely harmless.
Formed by loose collagen fibres and blood vessels, skin tags are similar to moles in some ways, except that they are skin-coloured.
They commonly appear in creased areas of the skin, such as the neck, armpits, elbows, and (in women) under the breasts.
In contrast to moles, skin tags have a small stalk that protrudes from the skin called a peduncle. Usually less than 2 millimetres in size, most skin tags are small and inconspicuous. Some can reach a height of up to a few centimetres.
Tags on the skin are soft and pliable to the touch.
They can be smooth and round or wrinkled and asymmetrical, depending on the type of material used. Some skin tags are thread-like and look like rice grains.
Skin tags are predominantly flesh coloured.
However, hyperpigmentation can also cause them to be darker than the rest of the skin around them. For example, if a skin tag twists, it will lose blood flow and turn black.
Uncertainty surrounds the exact cause of skin tags. The fact that they usually appear in skin folds suggests that friction may be a contributing factor.
An external layer of skin surrounds blood vessels and collagen to form skin tags.
Skin tags are thought to be caused by HPV (human papillomavirus), according to research published in 2008. The researchers analyzed 37 skin tags from different parts of the body for this study. Nearly half of the skin tags examined contained HPV DNA.
It's possible that insulin resistance, which can lead to type 2 diabetes and prediabetes, is also involved in the formation of skin tags. Insulin resistance is characterized by a reduced ability to absorb glucose from the bloodstream.
Researchers found that multiple skin tags were linked to diabetes, obesity, and high triglyceride levels.
Pregnancy is also associated with skin tags.
Due to pregnancy hormones and weight gain, this could be a contributing factor to this phenomenon. Multiple skin tags can signify a hormonal imbalance or an endocrine problem in rare cases, but this is extremely rare.
Skin tags aren't contagious and can't be spread from person to person. Genetics may play a role in the relationship between them. It's not uncommon for a family to have several of them.
There are various treatment methods to remove skin tags:
In most cases, removing small skin tags doesn’t require an anaesthetic. However, your doctor may opt for local anaesthesia rather than general anaesthesia when removing large or multiple skin tags. Unless your skin tag is causing you pain or discomfort, the removal of skin tags is no longer available on the NHS as it is viewed as cosmetic.
However, it is recommended that you do not attempt to remove the skin tags on your own. Tying or cutting skin tags can cause bleeding, burns or other complications.
So please leave it to the professionals and call Cryosonic today.
After treatment, it’s normal to feel a stinging sensation that can last up to an hour. Sometimes, the area will become red, puffy and sore.
A blister may form as a result of this. In some cases, the wound may weep and develop a scab. If you pick at the wound, you may leave a scar behind.
After healing, the skin tag dries up, darkens in colour, and falls off in 1 to 2 weeks. It’s crucial to avoid picking at the affected area, as this will prolong the healing process.
There are only a few things a person can do to reduce the development of skin tags.
The most important thing is to reduce friction in the areas where skin tags tend to form. For example, friction from necklaces is a common cause of skin tags on the neck. In addition, friction under the arms can lead to the development of skin tags.
Therefore, reduce irritation with friction-reducers, such as powder deodorants. Skin tags are also associated with obesity, and therefore, weight loss could also be considered a preventive measure.
Skin tags are small, soft growths that can appear on various parts of the body. Commonly found on the eyelids, neck, groin, and creases like your armpits, skin tags are noncancerous growths caused by loose collagen fibers trapped within the skin’s tissue. While they are usually harmless, their appearance or placement can sometimes cause concern or discomfort. Thankfully, the skin tag removal procedure is straightforward and effective.
What Does a Skin Tag Look Like?
Skin tags are typically flesh-colored or slightly darker, and they often hang off the skin by a thin stalk. They usually measure only a few millimeters but can grow larger. Though they are not classified as warts, keratosis, or other skin lesions, they can look similar, making it important to have a dermatologist assess your bumps to rule out conditions like skin cancer.
Why Do Skin Tags Appear?
Skin tags form in areas where the skin rubs against itself, such as creases or folds. Contributing factors include genetics, hormonal changes, and conditions like metabolic syndrome. They are extremely common and affect people of all ages, but they are more prevalent in older adults and individuals with dermatitis, acne, or an accumulation of loose collagen fibers in their skin.
Skin Tag Removal Procedures
Removing a skin tag is a quick and effective process performed by a dermatologist. It can be done in several ways, depending on its size, location, and the patient’s preference:
Cryotherapy involves freezing the skin tag with liquid nitrogen, causing it to fall off. This method is precise and particularly effective for smaller tags.
Excision is when the dermatologist removes the tag using surgical tools for direct and controlled elimination.
Cauterization burns off the tag using a heat-based device, ensuring precision while minimizing scarring.
Over-the-counter skin tag removers are available, but professional treatment provides better results while reducing risks like infection or incorrect diagnosis.
It’s essential to avoid at-home remedies that could damage surrounding skin or lead to complications.
Mild Discomfort, Lasting Peace of Mind
Most skin tag removal procedures only result in mild discomfort. After treatment, it’s common to experience some redness or slight tingling in the treated area. However, this quickly fades, leaving patients with peace of mind knowing their skin tag has been removed safely.
Aftercare Instructions for Skin Tag Removal Treatment
Proper aftercare is crucial for healing. Follow these steps to ensure recovery:
Protect the area with a bandage, especially during the initial healing period.
Keep the treated area clean and dry to prevent infection.
Avoid harsh skin rubs or using products that irritate surrounding skin.
Monitor for signs of scarring or unusual skin changes. A dermatologist may perform a biopsy if they suspect any abnormalities.
While the risk of complications is minimal, always contact your dermatology provider if you notice persistent swelling or unexpected pain.
Why Consult a Dermatologist?
Not all bumps are created equal. Some skin blemishes could be associated with other conditions. For example, a wart, keratosis, or even skin cancer can sometimes mimic the appearance of a skin tag. A dermatologist’s expert eye ensures accurate diagnosis and the most effective treatment.
Skin Care and Confidence
Whether you’re concerned about the skin tag’s looks or experiencing discomfort from one near your groin or eyelids, removing it can be life-changing. Professional care ensures precision, quick recovery, and minimal scarring compared to DIY approaches. Clinics across the UK offer skin tag removal procedures alongside related services like laser tattoo removal and cosmetic dermatology treatments, making it easy to address all your skin care needs.